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However, in the modern era they are considered the de facto post-season. Historically, these bowl games were mostly considered to be exhibition games involving a payout to participating teams. In place of such a playoff, various cities across the United States hold their own post-season contests, called bowl games, in which they traditionally invite teams to participate in them. Instead, organizations such as the Associated Press and AFCA have historically sought to rank the teams and crown a national champion, by taking a vote of sports writers and coaches, respectively. Unlike other NCAA divisions and subdivisions, the NCAA does not officially award an FBS football national championship, nor does it sanction a playoff tournament to determine such a champion on the field. Prior to this date colleges were only allowed to provide players with non-monetary compensation such as athletic scholarships that provide for tuition, housing, and books. Starting July 1, 2021, college athletes are now able to get paid for the use of their image and likeness. Top FBS teams draw tens of thousands of fans to games, and the ten largest American stadiums by capacity all host FBS teams or games. As of 2020, there are 10 conferences and 130 schools in FBS.Ĭollege football is one of the most popular spectator sports throughout much of the United States, and the top schools generate tens of millions of dollars in yearly revenue.

The FBS is the most competitive subdivision of NCAA Division I, which itself consists of the largest and most competitive schools in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). The NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision ( FBS), formerly known as Division I-A, is the top level of college football in the United States. NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision